International rules for documentary credits

Documentary credits are subject to a set of international rules entitled Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP), ICC Publication No. 600.

The rules are set forth by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) in Paris and are used by most banks worldwide.

ISBP
In May 2000, the ICC appointed a task force to streamline international banking practice for documentary credit practitioners when checking documents.

The resulting guidelines - International Standard Banking Practice for the Examination of Documents under Documentary Credits (ISBP) - were intended to reduce the number of documents being rejected dramatically by encouraging a uniformity of practice worldwide. The ISBP was approved in 2002 and revised in 2007, making the documentary credit process easier and even more secure.

ISP98
Standby letters of credit are usually subject to the same rules as commercial documentary credits, that is, UCP 600. But a growing number of standby documentary credits are subject to a newer set of rules, known as ISP98, which deals solely with this type of documentary credit.

If your standby documentary credit is subject to ISP98, this must be shown in the documentary credit.
 

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Read more about our trade finance products and services in these booklets (PDF):

Download factsheet on Documentary Credits (619 KB)
Download factsheet on Int'l. Guarantees (533 KB)
Download factsheet on Collections (534 KB)
Download factsheet on Business Online (447 KB)

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Checklist

What to look out for in every document involved in the documentary credit process:

Overview of checklists
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